Land Rights and Sovereignty
Respect for indigenous land rights is foundational to the programme. Conservation expansion is pursued in collaboration with Mentawai communities — not imposed upon them. Traditional land tenure is recognised and integrated into protected area governance, ensuring that the people who have stewarded these forests for millennia retain their rightful role.


Living Heritage
Mentawai traditional knowledge — medicinal plant use, sustainable hunting practices, forest management techniques — represents an irreplaceable repository of ecological wisdom. The programme supports documentation, education, and intergenerational transmission of this knowledge, recognising it as both culturally vital and scientifically valuable.
Opportunity Without Displacement
The programme creates economic opportunities for Mentawai communities through direct employment, skills training, cultural tourism frameworks, and enterprise support — all designed to complement rather than replace traditional lifeways. Communities choose their level of participation on their own terms.

Indigenous Stewardship
Free, prior, and informed consent for all conservation activities. Self-determination, land rights recognition, and community-led cultural exchange.


